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MLA Citation Style Guide

This guide will provide outlines, examples, and tips for citing in 9th Edition MLA citation style.

MLA Citation

This guide will provide examples and tips for citing in the MLA citation style, one of the most commonly used citation styles. Citing sources gives proper credit to the thoughts and ideas that have shaped the arguments you use in your paper.  Failure to properly cite your sources may result in a failing grade in your work.  The MLA citation style is used in many academic disciplines including English and Modern Languages, history, philosophy, music, fine arts and other areas of the humanities.  

Resources

The official website of the Modern Language Association style guide resource is MLA Style Center. This link also has a collection of writing resources from the Modern Language Association.

*Note: 

Students can check out the updated 9th edition MLA Handbook to borrow in-library. There are two copies that can be checked out and cannot leave the building. Here are the steps:

  1. Come to our circulation desk at the Old Student Health Center and tell them the title and call number:
    • MLA Handbook 9th Edition
    • LB2369 .M52 2021
  2. Circulation will then find the book in reserves and ask you for your Cardinal One Card. You cannot check out a book without this card.
  3. Once checked out, Circulation will inform you that you cannot leave the library with the book and the amount of time you can borrow the book for. There is seating in the lobby for you to use.

Purdue OWL: MLA Formatting and Style Guide

This is Purdue University's guide to the MLA citation style based on the MLA Handbook for writers of research papers

EasyBib MLA 9 Guides

Computer Generated Citations

There are digital tools within the library databases and from other websites to help with computer generating citations. While these tools can be helpful in getting started, you should always double check them against the APSA style manual for accuracy. They will likely need some revisions.
 

Library Databases

Most library databases have a citation tool that provides computer generated citations. You have to select the style for the citation. Ideally, you would look for APSA. However, if that is not available, Chicago (Author-Date) format is similar and may help to act as a starting point.
 

Citation Websites

These websites listed below can help you generate and/or organize your citations. All links open to a new window.

The Writing Center

Lamar University's Writing Center offers free writing consultation services for students. These consultations can be either in person or online.
 

How Can They Help Me?

The Writing Center can help with:

  • Formatting Your Paper, including Citations and Works Cited
  • Any Stage of the Writing Process
    • Understanding the Task or Assignment
    • Brainstorming
    • Outlining
    • Revising
    • Proofreading
    • Reviewing Graded Papers
       

How Do I Make an Appointment?

You can make an appointment or get further information at the Lamar University Writing Center website (link opens to new window). You can also contact them using any of the methods listed below:

  • In Person: Maes Building Room 113
  • Phone: (409) 880-8571
  • Email: UWC@lamar.edu